вторник, 8 декември 2009 г.

Leave plenty of space for access

Make sure there is room for customers to move freely around the shop. The gangway should be at least the width of a child’s buggy. Customers will be put off coming in if the shop looks too crowded.This is less obvious on weekdays when it is quiet but most important on Saturdays when people have come out deliberately to spend their money.

You will probably lay the shop out several times over the first few months before you find one that suits best and will then start selling something large that requires a complete change about – but that’s retailing.

понеделник, 7 декември 2009 г.

Positioning the till

Think about security when positioning the till. Theory has it that the best location is just inside the entrance way to the left, so that customers must walk the whole way round the shop before making their purchase. In reality you will need to site the counter so that you can stand and view as much of the shop as possible. Having it right next to the door may also help to deter shoplifters but I like to have it a little further back into the shop.This is so that genuine customers do not feel intimidated when entering the shop by having to make instant contact with the shop staff.

Ideally you should be able to see every nook and cranny but in reality you cannot see through customers, so decide which areas are the priority

неделя, 6 декември 2009 г.

LAYING OUT THE SHOP

The area just inside the door of your shop is known as theTransition Area or the Decompression Area. Thinking of a supermarket, this is where the baskets and trolleys are kept. It is where people adjust to coming inside, unbutton their coats, change their glasses and get ready to start shopping.

Customers tend not to see much in this area and so merchandise is kept to a minimum. For the supermarket, this area will be up to the first 15ft of the shop, for the smallest of independent retailers this will be the area of a large doormat at best.

Behind the Transition Area, the first third of the shop is the Prime Selling Zone. This is where people will see price tickets for the first time and where they will make their first impressions about your shop. Keep this area eye-catching, attractive and average priced – you do not want to deter people at this early stage.

Moving to the back of the shop, this is where the shop’s signature items, also called demand items, are kept. These are the goods that the shop is known for and that you encourage your customers to walk through the whole shop to find. Supermarkets keep bread at the back of the store;

Marks & Spencer have underwear in this area. These are the goods that people come in to buy on a regular basis. But the shops generate further sales by tempting their customers with all sorts of things that they had no intention of buying before they came into the store.

People generally turn right when they enter a shop and this is where seasonal items or particularly trendy items should be placed to generate maximum sales.

Impulse items, that people will buy on the spur of the moment, should be placed strategically around the shop to encourage purchases.

The larger the shop, the easier it is to define these areas and this theory is most easily demonstrated in a shop which is on more than one floor: the ground floor is the first prime selling zone, attracting the greatest number of customers; the first floor will be the second prime selling zone, attracting fewer customers; the second floor with be the third prime selling zone, attracting even fewer customers and so on as you go up the building.

петък, 4 декември 2009 г.

FITTING OUT THE SHOP

Wall fittings and other shelving
SlatWall is a display system using sheets of MDF, with horizontal grooves cut across the front of them, which are attached to the walls. Shelves, clothes hanging rails, glass display cabinets and so on can be hung from them and the heights easily adjusted. They come in a variety of colours:
white; creams; wood effect; natural mdf, which can be painted. Painting with Dylon clothes dye gives a subtle effect and the wide choice of colours can be used to tie in with the shop’s image.

If you can afford to fit out with SlatWall straight away then do so. It is an expensive initial investment but gives flexibility for everything that you want to display in the shop.

Whether you use SlatWall or freestanding shelves, you will need a range of shop fittings.These can be picked up second hand from:

◆ other shops closing down;
◆ small ads in the local paper;
◆ second-hand and junk shops.

Ikea is great for new glass cabinets and shelving at affordable prices.

четвъртък, 3 декември 2009 г.

CHOOSING A COLOUR SCHEME

For the shop front
As with the name, the colour scheme needs to make a statement about the shop and what it sells but also needs to make it stand out from the others around.

I used a yellow/orange/red flame effect for the paintwork of ‘Enchanted Sun’, which stood out well between a conservative black gloss (very fitting for a jewellery shop) and a dark green (appropriate for a shop called ‘The Woods’). ‘Cave’ was painted a deep purple, which is probably the colour most closely associated with ethnic and alternative fashion.

My latest premises came with an aluminium framed glass front and a sign which was well above head height. It was dull and did not stand out from those shops surrounding it.To rectify this I had the metal frame and surrounding bricks painted magenta pink and covered the highest and lowest areas of the glass with magenta pink vinyl. Big white polka dot circles run in stripes to complete the image. Sales were up 50% the week after the work was completed, all accompanied by comments such as, ‘How long have you been here? I didn’t know you were here’.We had been open for six months at that time.

Look at what is next door. If you are surrounded by bright and wacky colours and designs, then make your shop stand out by being more conservative – and vice versa.

For the inside
The colour scheme for the walls inside is a different matter. Whether you stock goods that are brightly coloured or very dark, you want to display them against a plain background and much as I hate to say it, magnolia paint is probably as good a choice as any.

сряда, 2 декември 2009 г.

THE BUSINESS SIGN

The signs you have outside your shop need to attract passers-by to come in.They need to be:

◆ Clear and easy to read.
◆ Eye-catching. Remember that this effect will gradually wear off and for people who see the sign regularly, it will eventually fade into the background so it is necessary to change signs at suitable intervals.

◆ Compliant with your landlord’s requirements, local council bylaws and both fire and health and safety regulations. It would be a shame to design and make a fantastic display only to be told to remove it.

Maintain your signs so that they do not become shabby looking or dangerous. They are your ‘calling cards’ on the world and first impressions count.

вторник, 1 декември 2009 г.

CHOOSING A NAME

This is the identity of your business. It needs to:

◆ stand out from your competitors;
◆ reflect the personality of the business;
◆ be memorable.

Think of any connotations, both positive and negative, and also of the type of graphics that can be used with the name to get your business noticed. ‘Co-operative Funeral Directors’ is tasteful and describes the business. ‘Bodies Are Us’ certainly describes the business but can only be described as offensive.

‘Clippers’ or ‘Snips’ are safe names for hairdressers. They would suit a barber where older men are the main clients. ‘Expressions’ or ‘Images’ would appeal more to women and younger men who want something more than a short back and sides. ‘Greys’ and ‘Curl Up & Dye’ are names I have actually seen for hairdressers but somehow they just put me off! ‘Expressions Bridalwear’ implies new, exciting and individual. ‘Basket of Threads’ paints a good picture for a needlework shop.

The name needs to reflect the personality of the business. ‘Enchanted Sun’ was the name of my first shop (a New Age gift shop). It encompassed the mythical aspects of the shop and was very in keeping with the dominant themes of the day. The name was a hit.When I first opened, I kept a dish of little sticky address labels on the counter so that customers could take my details away with them (these can be stuck straight into an address book or diary and kept, unlike a business card which is easily lost). The local school children kept coming in and taking them.This was very puzzling until I found out that the coolest thing was to have my shop details on your pencil case! For ‘Cave’, my second shop (an ethnic and alternative clothes and accessories shop), I drew on images of Stone Age men and prehistoric animals for the graphics.